Variation of transverse and shear stiffness properties of wood in a tree

José Manuel Xavier 1, 2 Stéphane Avril 3, 4, 5, 6 Fabrice Pierron 1 José Morais 2
1 LMPF - Laboratoire de Mécanique et Procédés de Fabrication
2 CITAB - Centro de Investigação e de Tecnologias Agro-Ambientais e Biológicas
3 DB2M-ENSMSE - Département Biomécanique et Biomatériaux
4 CIS-ENSMSE - Centre Ingénierie et Santé
5 PECM-ENSMSE - Plasticité, Endommagement et Corrosion des Matériaux
6 IFRESIS-ENSMSE - Institut Fédératif de Recherche en Sciences et Ingénierie de la Santé
Abstract : In this work, the application of the unnotched Iosipescu test for the evaluation of the radial variability of longitudinal–radial stiffness parameters of maritime pine wood was investigated. Rectangular specimens with grain at 45° were tested using the Iosipescu fixture. For this configuration both the transverse (Q22) and the shear (Q66) stiffness parameters can be simultaneously identified by the virtual fields method. Displacement fields were measured by the grid method. The strain fields were reconstructed from the raw displacement fields using a polynomial approximation scheme. For the tested wood material, it was found that both parameters decrease from the centre to about the middle radius of the stem and increase afterwards to the outermost positions. Moreover, a relatively good correlation was obtained between the patterns of radial variability of Q22 and Q66.
Keywords : Wood Mechanical properties Mechanical testing
Type de document :
Article dans une revue
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, Elsevier, 2009, 40 (12), pp.1953-1960. 〈10.1016/j.compositesa.2009.09.023〉
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https://hal-emse.ccsd.cnrs.fr/emse-00508396
Contributeur : Andrée-Aimée Toucas <>
Soumis le : mardi 3 août 2010 - 15:03:22
Dernière modification le : jeudi 11 janvier 2018 - 06:15:39

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José Manuel Xavier, Stéphane Avril, Fabrice Pierron, José Morais. Variation of transverse and shear stiffness properties of wood in a tree. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, Elsevier, 2009, 40 (12), pp.1953-1960. 〈10.1016/j.compositesa.2009.09.023〉. 〈emse-00508396〉

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