Compliance Checking of Collaborative Processes for Sustainable Collaborative Network
Abstract
Coronavirus pandemic has changed our lives and is likely to have a lasting impact on our economic development, i.e., industry and services. Most organisationsmust change theirbusinesses andservices to comply with the strategies and rules published by the governments of different countries for providing agility, sustainability, and resilience in the current situation. Non-compliance can result in an organisationpaying a considerable sum ofmoney in fines and litigation. In Collaborative Networks 4.0 (CN4.0), the importance of compliance is even more evident as its issue becomes morecomplicated when it involves collaborative processesdue to its design principles for decentralized decision-making.The Collaborative Processes in CN 4.0 imply the collaborative business process and their relevancy in industry 4.0,i.e., the collaborative processes throughEnterprise Resource Planning(ERP)and Manufacturing Execution System (MES).In this paper,we adopt two motivating use cases, definesome of theregulatoryrequirements that govern the execution of each process,and thenevaluateeach process withthe currentcompliancecheckingapproaches. Based on this,we identify the challenges of compliancecheckingof collaborative processes, formalized as requirements needed to support the compliancecheckingof collaborative processes at design and running time, respectively.This paper further explores howthe FIWARE architecture supports theautomatedcompliance checking solution of collaborative processesin industry 4.0.
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