Study of the dispersion of VOCs emitted by a municipal solid waste landfill - Mines Saint-Étienne
Journal Articles Atmospheric environment Year : 2008

Study of the dispersion of VOCs emitted by a municipal solid waste landfill

Abstract

The dispersion of VOCs emitted by a municipal solid waste landfill was studied for a period of over one year. Sixteen VOCs were monitored: linear alkanes from C7 to C11, BTEX, trimethylbenzene, trichlorethylene, tetrachloroethylène, α and β-pinenes, limonene. The analytical procedure was first comprised of static long-term sampling of about 2 months using radial diffusion Radiello tubes containing activated carbon, followed by extraction by solvent (i.e. CS2) and GC/MS analysis. The results were initially analysed on the basis of the total concentration of the quantified VOCs, then by examining the concentrations of certain selected compounds. The influence of different parameters such as operating conditions, meteorological conditions and site morphology was highlighted on the basis of total VOC concentrations. In order to study the VOC's dispersion more closely, 5 compounds were chosen: toluene, benzene, limonene, and the sum trichloroethylene + tetrachloroethylene, as a “marker”, to verify the origin of the VOCs emitted. The results showed that the main source of VOCs is the open cell and lead to different hypotheses on interferences from neighbouring sources and to the proposal of solutions to limit the emission of VOCs and their dispersion. To our knowledge, this type of study has not been accomplished until this day.

Dates and versions

emse-00354784 , version 1 (21-01-2009)

Identifiers

Cite

Rodica Chiriac, Jean Carre, Yves Perrodin, Hervé Vaillant, Santiago Gasso, et al.. Study of the dispersion of VOCs emitted by a municipal solid waste landfill. Atmospheric environment, 2008, pp.Articles in Press. ⟨10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.12.038⟩. ⟨emse-00354784⟩
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